Hearst San Simeon State Park

Hearst San Simeon State Park is a state park of California, United States, preserving rocky coast and rare habitats. It is located between Cambria and San Simeon. The 3,409-acre (1,380 ha) park was first established in 1932.^[1] The park includes the Santa Rosa Creek Natural Preserve, the San Simeon Natural Preserve and the Pa-nu Cultural Preserve, which were established in 1990.

A 3.3-mile (5.3 km) trail runs through parts of the San Simeon Natural Preserve and the Washburn Campground. The trail includes scenic overlooks, rest-stop benches and interpretive panels with information on wildlife and habitat. A portion of the trail along the seasonal wetland is wheelchair accessible.

Santa Rosa Creek Preserve is an area that includes valuable riparian forests and coastal wetlands, which provide habitat for endangered tidewater goby.

San Simeon Natural Preserve consists of vast wetlands, riparian zones, and several undisturbed native plant communities, including unique mima mound topography. The Preserve is also the wintering site for monarch butterfly populations.

In 2005 an additional 1,100 acres (445 ha) of coastal lands were added to the state park following an easement agreement and property exchange with the neighboring Hearst Ranch.^[2]

The 13.7-acre (55,000 m²) Pa-nu Cultural Preserve contains the most significant archeological site within Hearst San Simeon State Park. The site has been dated to 5850 years before the present, and it contains significant evidence documenting prehistoric technology, subsistence practices and social organization over the course of several centuries.

Prehistorically this entire general area of the central coast was inhabited by the Chumash people, who settled the coastal San Luis Obispo area approximately 10,000 to 11,000 BCE, including a large village to the south at Morro Creek.^[3]

يضم نصب هيرست سان سيميون التاريخي الحكومي قلعة هيرست . وتقع محمية كامبريا البحرية الحكومية ومحمية وايت روك (كامبريا) البحرية الحكومية قبالة شاطئ مخيم سان سيميون. كما تُعد مياه المحيط القريبة جزءًا من محمية خليج مونتيري البحرية الوطنية ، حيث يمكن للزوار التعرف على المزيد في مركز الاكتشاف الساحلي في خليج سان سيميون، الواقع في شاطئ هيرست . وتوجد مستعمرة كبيرة لفقمات الفيل على العديد من شواطئ منتزه هيرست سان سيميون الحكومي. وبجوار الأجزاء الشمالية من المنتزه تقع محمية بيدراس بلانكاس البحرية الحكومية ، ومحطة منارة بيدراس بلانكاس .

• قائمة حدائق ولاية كاليفورنيا

• منتزه هيرست سان سيميون الحكومي