1944 Bergen explosion
History
The Dutch vessel ST Voorbode loaded with 273,000 lb of explosives caught fire and exploded by the quay in the center of Bergen Vågen at 08:39. 158 people (including 98 civilians) were killed and some 4,800 wounded. 131 houses were destroyed outright, while 117 were so damaged that they had to be condemned.
Evacuation
Following the explosion 4,260 children were evacuated. Important cultural buildings, including Nykirken, the Customs House, Bryggen, the Rosenkrantz Tower and the Haakon's Hall, were severely damaged, but have later been restored.
Photos
Bryggen after the explosion
Burning and damaged houses after explosion in Vågen, Bergen on 20 April 1944
Ruined houses in the center of Bergen
Stavangerskes coaster SS Rogaland sinking by the quay in Dreggen
German officers from Kriegsmarine, Heer and on inspection after the accident. Among them Reichskommissar für Norwegen Josef Terboven and Admiral Otto von Schrader. In the background Rosenkrantz Tower and Haakon's Hall
External links
- Bergen online encyclopedia on the explosion
- Article on the incident by the University of Bergen
- Digitalt fortalt: "Evakueringen" by Åsta Vadset, Bergen byarkiv (accessed 7 April 2011)
60°23′58″N5°18′59″E / 60.39944°N 5.31639°E / 60.39944; 5.31639
Categories:
- 1944 in Norway
- 20th century in Bergen
- 1944 explosions
- Explosions in Norway
- Maritime incidents in April 1944
