Inishkeel

Inishkeel (Irish: Inis Caoil)[3] is a small tidal island and townland[1] off the coast of County Donegal, Ireland. The closest village on the mainland is Narin. The island is in a civil parish of the same name.[4]

Geography

The island is located in Gweebarra Bay around 250 m from the coast. A sandy tidal bank connects, with low tide, the island with the mainland.[3]

History

St Conall Cael's Bell

During the 6th century A.D. a small community of monks settled on the island.[5] Their religious leader was Saint Conall Cael, from whom the island later derived its name. During the following centuries Inishkeel was a traditional destination of pilgrimages. Remains of the church and the connected buildings as well as some carved stones can be seen on the island.[6] For its artistical and archeological importance the island was declared National Monument (code: DG064-003).[7] A bell known as St Conall Cael's Bell remained on Inishkeel up to the 19th century and was then acquired by the British Museum.[8]

Demography

A small community used to live on Inishkeel in the past, and in year 1841 23 inhabitants were registered on the island.[9] The island was later abandoned and in 2011 census had no inhabitants.[2]

References

Church ruins and a carved stone on the island
  1. 12"Inishkeel Townland, Co. Donegal". www.townlands.ie. Cóipcheart Townlands.ie. Retrieved 9 May 2016.
  2. 12Population (Number) by Off Shore Island, Year and SexCentral Statistics Office
  3. 12Liam Ronayne (2000). Donegal: South of the Gap. Dundurn. ISBN 9781900935159. Retrieved 9 May 2016.
  4. "Inis Caoil/Inishkeel". Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  5. ميهان، كاري (2004). أيرلندا المقدسة . سومرست: منشورات غوثيك إيمج. ص 116. ISBN  0 906362 43 1.
  6. "موقع دير إنيشكيل" . www.megalithicireland.com . تم الاطلاع عليه بتاريخ 9 مايو 2016 .
  7. ^ الآثار الوطنية في رعاية الدولة: الملكية والوصاية (PDF) . خدمة الآثار الوطنية / Seirbhís na Séadcomharthaí Náisiúnta. 2009 . تم الاسترجاع في 19 أبريل 2021 .
  8. روينا لوفرانس (2007). الفن المسيحي . مطبعة جامعة هارفارد. رقم ISBN 9780674024793تم الاطلاع عليه بتاريخ 9 مايو 2016 .
  9. تقرير المفوضين الرابع، صفحة 15، قسم نيوبورت ويست إي

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