Liberal Party (Japan, 1945)

The Japan Liberal Party (日本自由党, Nihon Jiyūtō) was a political party in Japan.

History

The Japan Liberal Party was founded on November 9, 1945, mainly by former members of Seiyukai Party, with Ichirō Hatoyama being its first leader. From 1946-1954 the next party leader Shigeru Yoshida served as Prime Minister.

In 1948 the Japan Liberal Party merged with Kijūrō Shidehara's Dōshi Club, and a faction of the Democratic Party led by Saitō Takao, to form the Democratic Liberal Party.

Leaders

No.NamePortraitTerm of office
Took officeLeft office
1Ichirō Hatoyama9 November 194518 August 1946
2Shigeru Yoshida18 August 194615 March 1948

Election results

House of Representatives

ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/-PositionStatus
1946Ichirō Hatoyama13,505,74624.36
141 / 468
new1stGovernment
1947Shigeru Yoshida7,312,52426.73
131 / 468
Decrease 92ndOpposition

House of Councillors

ElectionLeaderConstituencyParty listSeatsPositionStatus
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
1947Ichirō Hatoyama3,769,70417.10
30 / 150
1,360,4566.40
8 / 100
38 / 250
2ndGoverning coalition

References

  1. 12345ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典の解説[The Encyclopædia Britannica: Micropædia's explanation]. kotobank.jp (in Japanese). The Asahi Shimbun Company. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  2. 123Yoshida, Kenji. 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)の解説[The Nihon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica's explanation]. kotobank.jp (in Japanese). The Asahi Shimbun Company. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  3. Uno 1991, p. 1094.
  4. 123Uno 1991, p. 1088.

Works cited