مايكل فالينتي
كان مايكل فالينتي (5 فبراير 1895 - 10 يناير 1976) جنديًا أمريكيًا من أصل إيطالي خدم في جيش الولايات المتحدة في الحرب العالمية الأولى . وقد حصل على أعلى وسام عسكري أمريكي - وسام الشرف - لأعماله في فرنسا في 29 سبتمبر 1918.
سيرة

وُلد فالينتي في 5 فبراير 1895 في كاسينو ، إيطاليا، [ 1 ] وهاجر إلى الولايات المتحدة وانضم إلى الجيش عام 1917 قادمًا من أوغدينسبورغ، نيويورك . وبحلول 29 سبتمبر 1918، كان يخدم في فرنسا جنديًا في السرية د من فوج المشاة 107 ، الفرقة 27. في ذلك اليوم، كانت وحدته تشارك في هجوم على خط هيندنبورغ شرق رونسوي عندما توقفت بسبب نيران رشاشات كثيفة. تقدم فالينتي طواعيةً مع رجل آخر، وأسكت موقعين للرشاشات، وهاجم خندقًا، وقتل خمسة ألمان، وأسر 21 آخرين قبل أن يُصاب. بعد أكثر من عقد من الزمان، في 27 سبتمبر 1929، منح الرئيس هربرت سي. هوفر فالينتي وسام الشرف خلال حفل أقيم في حديقة البيت الأبيض. [ 2 ]
دُفن فالينتي في مقبرة لونغ آيلاند الوطنية في فارمينغديل، نيويورك . [ 3 ]
شهادة تقدير وسام الشرف
الرتبة والتنظيم: جندي، الجيش الأمريكي، السرية د، الفوج 107 مشاة، الفرقة 27. المكان والتاريخ: شرق رونسوي، فرنسا؛ 29 سبتمبر 1918. مكان الالتحاق بالخدمة: أوغدينسبورغ، نيويورك. تاريخ الميلاد: 5 فبراير 1895؛ كاسينو، إيطاليا. الأوامر العامة: وزارة الحرب، الأوامر العامة رقم 16 (26 سبتمبر 1929).
الاقتباس:
Finding the advance of his organization held up by a withering enemy machinegun fire, Private Valente volunteered to go forward. With utter disregard of his own personal danger, accompanied by another soldier, Private Valente rushed forward through an intense machinegun fire directly upon the enemy nest, killing two and capturing five of the enemy and silencing the gun. Discovering another machinegun nest close by which was pouring a deadly fire on the American forces, preventing their advance, Private Valente and his companion charged upon this strong point, killing the gunner and putting this machinegun out of action. Without hesitation they jumped into the enemy's trench, killed two and captured 16 German soldiers. Private Valente was later wounded and sent to the rear.[2]
British Military Medal Citation
Source:[4]
MICHAEL VALENTE, Pvt., Co. D.British Military Medal
Pvt. Michael Valente, Co. D, 107th Inf., when this company's advance on the Knoll, in the Hindenburg Line near Ronssoy, September 29, 1918, was checked, went forward in utter disregard of personal danger to himself, and attacked two machine gun nests that were causing trouble. He made three successful raids upon the position, in the first raid taking 7 prisoners and sending them to the rear. Going back again, with nothing but a "potato masher," he charged this same position, compelling 5 more of the enemy to surrender, and sent them to the rear. In the meantime the enemy had placed a sniper at the end of the trench which Pvt. Valente had to use. Knowing this, he worked his way up another trench and patiently waited for his shot. The enemy, thinking that everything was clear, exposed himself and was killed by Pvt. Valente with rifle fire. The way clear, he returned to the machine gun nest, rushed in and took 5 more prisoners. In charging this position, he forced numbers of Germans to retreat over the top, where they were taken care of by our rifle fire. This soldier was later wounded and evacuated. By his courage and utter disregard for personal safety, he set a fine example to his comrades.
Military Awards
Valente's military decorations and awards include:
| 1st row | Medal of Honor | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2nd row | Purple Heart | World War I Victory Medal w/three bronze service stars to denote credit for the Somme Offensive, Ypres-Lys and Defensive Sector battle clasps. | Military Medal (Great Britain) | ||||||
See also
References
- ↑"Michael Valente | World War I | U.S. Army | Medal of Honor Recipient". Congressional Medal of Honor Society. Retrieved 1 October 2025.
- 12"Medal of Honor Recipients – World War I". Medal of Honor Citations. United States Army Center of Military History. August 3, 2009. Retrieved December 2, 2010.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑"Cemeteries – Long Island National Cemetery". United States Department of Veterans Affairs. January 12, 2010. Retrieved December 2, 2010.
- ↑History of the 107th Infantry U.S.A. compiled by Gerald F. Jacobson=1920(PDF). Seventh Regiment Armory, New York City. p. 174. Retrieved October 10, 2017.
External links
- "Michael Valente". Hall of Valor. Military Times.
- 1895 births
- 1976 deaths
- People from Cassino
- Italian emigrants to the United States
- People from Ogdensburg, New York
- United States Army soldiers
- United States Army personnel of World War I
- United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
- Foreign-born Medal of Honor recipients
- World War I recipients of the Medal of Honor
