1992 Iranian legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Iran on 10 April 1992, with a second round on 8 May.^[2] The elections were the first parliamentary elections held in Iran since the death of Ayatollah Khomeini and during Ali Khamenei's leadership.^[3]

It marked a rivalry between the two main organizations at the time, the right-wing Combatant Clergy Association (supporters of President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani) and the left-wing Association of Combatant Clerics. The results marked a victory for the right-wingers who obtained an absolute majority with more than 70 percent of the seats.^[3]

Main groups contesting in the elections were:^[3]

• Combatant Clergy Association, endorsed by Islamic Aligned Organizations
• Association of Combatant Clerics, backed by the Association of the Women of the Islamic Republic and Coalition of Imam's Line groups, including student association Office for Strengthening Unity and trade union Worker House.

Freedom Movement of Iran, the political group led by Mehdi Bazargan, boycotted the elections on the grounds that their rights to compete in fair elections had been curbed and there was official discrimination toward them.^[3]

The duration of official campaigns started one week after Ramadan and were limited to seven days, ending 24 hours before the polling process started.^[3] The candidates and campaigners were obliged to focus on their merits, rather than negative campaigning. Several taboos on advertisements were broken during the elections, for the first time foreign academic credentials received positive publicity and some campaign literatures were void of regular political and ideological jargon (such as following Imam's Line or highlighting activities against Shah's regime).^[3]

سجّل نحو 3150 مرشحًا للترشح لمقعد في البرلمان، إلا أن مجلس صيانة الدستور استبعد حوالي ثلثهم، ولم يوافق إلا على نحو 2050 مرشحًا. ^{[ 3 ]} ومن بين المرشحين المستبعدين، كان 39 نائبًا حاليًا إما ينتمون إلى رابطة رجال الدين المقاتلين أو متعاطفين معها ، بمن فيهم صادق خلخالي ، وآتغه صديقي ، وحسين موسوي تبريزي ، وأسد الله بيات زنجاني، وإبراهيم أصغرزاده . كما استُبعد من الترشح كل من بهزاد نبوي ومحمد خاتمي ، الرئيس الإيراني المقبل. ^{[ 3 ]}

بكتياري (1996)

الجدول أدناه لا يشمل إلا المقاعد التي تم حسمها في الجولة الأولى من التصويت:

نوهلين وآخرون (2001)

راكيل (2008)

بحسب إيفا راكيل، حصل فصيل اليسار الراديكالي على 79 مقعداً من أصل 270 مقعداً برلمانياً. ^{[ 5 ]}

أليم (2011)

الاتحاد البرلماني الدولي

وبحسب الاتحاد البرلماني الدولي ، سيطرت رابطة رجال الدين المقاتلين على نحو ثلاثة أرباع المقاعد ، حيث حصلت على 134 مقعداً في الجولة الأولى. ^{[ 7 ]}