William of the White Hands

📅 آخر تحديث: ٢٥ يوليو ٢٠٢٦
✍️ نُشر في: ٢٥ يوليو ٢٠٢٦
📷 يحتوي على 1 صور
الموسوعة الحرة

William of the White Hands interposing at the Treaty of Arras, concluded in 1191, between Baldwin V., Count of Hainault, and Matilda of Portugal, Widow of Philip, Count of Flanders.

William of the White Hands (French: Guillaume aux Blanches Mains; 1135–1202), also called William White Hands, was a French cardinal.

William was born in Brosse, Île-de-France, France. He was a son of Theobald the Great, Count of Blois and Count of Champagne, and Matilda of Carinthia.[1]

William served as Bishop of Chartres in 1165,[2] Archbishop of Sens (1169–1176),[3] Archbishop of Reims (1175–1202),[3] and the first Peer of France to bear that title. He anointed his nephew, Philip II of France, as co-king on 1 November 1179 in Rheims. Pope Alexander III created him Cardinal Priest of Santa Sabina in March 1179;[4] as such, he signed the papal bulls between 8 April 1179 and 23 December 1201. He died on 7 September 1202.

William was portrayed by actor Liam O'Callaghan in the 1978 BBC TV drama series The Devil's Crown.

References

  1. ↑Cline 2007, p. 501-502.
  2. ↑Cline 2007, p. 501.
  3. 12Cline 2007, p. 502.
  4. ↑Crosby 2013, p. 162.

Sources

  • Cline, Ruth Harwood (2007). "Abbot Hugh: An Overlooked Brother of Henry I, Count of Champagne". The Catholic Historical Review. 93 (3 (July)). Catholic University of America Press: 501–516. doi:10.1353/cat.2007.0240. S2CID 159951701.
  • Crosby, E. (2013). The King's Bishops The Politics of Patronage in England and Normandy, 1066-1216. Palgrave Macmillan.

Further reading

  • Ludwig Falkenstein, "Guillaume aux Blanches Mains, archevêque de Reims et légat du siège apostolique (1176–1202),” Revue d’histoire de l’Église de France, XCI, 2005, pp. 5–25.
  • لودفيغ فالكنشتاين، "ويلهلم فوم شامبانيا، إليكت فون شارتر (1164-1168)، إرزبيشوف فون سينس (1168/69-1176)، إرزبيشوف فون ريمس (1176-1202)، Legat des apostolischen Stuhles، im Spiegel papstlicher Schreiben und Privilegien"، Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Kanonistische Abteilung , CXX, 2003, الصفحات من 107  إلى 284. *
  • ديتريش لورمان، بابستوركوندن في فرانكريش. نيو فولج. 7. دينار بحريني. Nördliche إيل دو فرانس وVermandois . برلين: Weidmannsche Buchhandlung، 1976. ( Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften في غوتنغن. Philologisch-historische Klasse ؛ 3. Folge، Nr. 95).
  • Jules Mathorez، "Guillaume aux Blanches-Mains، évêque de Chartres"، Archives du diocese de Chartres، Pièces detaches، Etudes et document ، XX، 1914، الصفحات من 187  إلى 340.