إدوارد والسيدة سيمبسون
مسلسل إدوارد والسيدة سيمبسون هو مسلسل تلفزيوني بريطاني من سبعة أجزاء يجسد الأحداث التي أدت إلى تنازل الملك إدوارد الثامن عن العرش عام 1936 ، والذي تخلى عن عرشه ليتزوج من الأمريكية واليس سيمبسون المطلقة مرتين .
عُرض المسلسل، الذي أنتجته شركة Thames Television لصالح قناة ITV ، لأول مرة عام ١٩٧٨. لعب إدوارد فوكس دور إدوارد، [ ١ ] وجسّدت سينثيا هاريس شخصية السيدة سيمبسون. كتب سيناريو المسلسل سيمون رافين ، استنادًا إلى سيرة الملك إدوارد الثامن التي كتبتها خالة فوكس ، فرانسيس دونالدسون . أنتج المسلسل أندرو براون، وأشرفت عليه رئيسة قسم الدراما في Thames Television ، فيريتي لامبرت، وأخرجه واريس حسين . أما الموسيقى التصويرية فكانت من تأليف رون غرينر .
عُرض المسلسل في الولايات المتحدة عام 1979 ضمن حلقات شبكة موبيل شوكيس ، وفاز بجائزة إيمي عام 1980 لأفضل مسلسل قصير، وجوائز بافتا عام 1979 لأفضل ممثل، وأفضل تصميم، وأفضل تصميم أزياء، وأفضل مسلسل. وقد صدر على أقراص DVD في المنطقة 2 (المملكة المتحدة) من قِبل شركة Network، وفي المنطقة 1 (الولايات المتحدة) من قِبل شركة A&E .
الحلقات
- " الأمير الصغير ": حياة إدوارد في عشرينيات القرن العشرين بصفته أمير ويلز، وعلاقاته العاطفية مع فريدا دادلي وارد والسيدة فورنيس ، وتعرّفه على السيد والسيدة إرنست سيمبسون . يُثار تساؤل تاريخي بسيط، إذ عُقد أول لقاء رسمي بين إدوارد والسيدة سيمبسون في قصر بورو بالقرب من ميلتون موبراي ، ليسترشاير ، يوم السبت 10 يناير 1931. [ 2 ] تشير هذه الحادثة إلى لقاء قصير عُقد في منزل السيدة فورنيس بلندن في خريف عام 1930 (وهو أمر غير موثق، وبالتالي لا يمكن إثباته).
- " فينوس في مقدمة السفينة ": تتطور العلاقة الرومانسية بين إدوارد والسيدة سيمبسون، مع قضاء عطلات نهاية الأسبوع بانتظام في منزله الريفي فورت بيلفيدير خارج لندن بالقرب من وندسور.
- "The New King": Edward succeeds to the throne on the death of his father, King George V, in January 1936, and asks Mrs. Simpson to marry him. Mr. Simpson agrees to a divorce. The King, Mrs. Simpson, and friends cruise the Mediterranean, an event widely reported by the press outside Britain. Mrs Simpson is invited to Balmoral Castle, which causes difficulties with Edward's brother Bertie and his wife Elizabeth.
- "The Divorce": Edward convinces Mrs. Simpson to go forward with her divorce; she would then be free to marry him and be crowned Queen at the coronation scheduled for May 1937. The King and the government pressure the British press to maintain silence about the King's romance, but news dribbles into Britain and gossip abounds.
- "The Decision": Edward is warned that British press silence about his 'friendship' with Mrs. Simpson is about to be broken. The King tells the royal family and the Prime Minister that he intends to marry Wallis Simpson, and will abdicate if he cannot do so as King.
- "Proposals": Attempts are made to resolve the problem without Edward abdicating, including a proposal put forth by the King for a morganatic marriage with Wallis Simpson. The British and Dominion governments oppose the marriage in any form.
- "The Abdication": The final days of Edward as King as attempts to gain more time are undercut by Edward himself. The signing of the Deed of Abdication on 10 December 1936 at Fort Belvedere. The radio broadcast to the nation on 11 December 1936 from the Augusta Tower, Windsor Castle. Edward's exile sailing on HMS Fury from Portsmouth. The marriage of Edward and Mrs Simpson on 3 June 1937.[3]
Music
In 1978, RK Records released an official soundtrack album (UK cat No: RKLP 5003). It had 12 tracks, some composed or arranged by Ron Grainer and all played by his orchestra.[4] The track listing is as follows:
- Side one
- "I've Danced with a Man" (Herbert Farjeon)
- "The Very Thought of You" (Ray Noble)
- "A Room with a View" (Noël Coward)
- "If I Had You" (Al Bowlly)
- "Of Cabbages and Kings"
- "Bring Down the Curtain"
- Side two
- "One More Dance"
- "Dance Little Lady" (Coward)
- "Tango"
- "When Love Grows Cold"
- "Rumours in the Wind"
- "I've Danced with a Man" (End Titles/Reprise) (Farjeon)
The theme music used for the opening and closing titles was a composite of Herbert Farjeon's 1927 song "I've danced with a man, who's danced with a girl, who's danced with the Prince of Wales" and the opening of the British national anthem "God Save the King." The vocalist for "I've Danced with a Man", "Bring Down the Curtain" and "One More Dance" is Jenny Wren.[4]
Al Bowlly's original recordings of "Isn't It Heavenly" and "Love Is the Sweetest Thing" are also used in the series.
The soundtrack album was produced and engineered by Barry Kingston for Robert Kingston Productions Ltd.
Cast
- Edward Fox as King Edward VIII
- Cynthia Harris as Wallis Simpson
- David Waller as Stanley Baldwin
- Nigel Hawthorne as Walter Monckton
- Dame Peggy Ashcroft as Queen Mary
- Marius Goring as King George V
- Cherie Lunghi as Lady Thelma Furness
- Kika Markham as Freda Dudley Ward
- Jessie Matthews as Aunt Bessie Merryman
- Charles Keating as Ernest Simpson
- Andrew Ray as the Duke of York
- Amanda Reiss as the Duchess of York
- John Shrapnel as Alexander Hardinge and Private Secretary to Edward VIII
- Maurice Denham as Cosmo Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury
- Ed Devereaux as Lord Beaverbrook
- Geoffrey Lumsden as Geoffrey Dawson
- Patrick Troughton as Clement Attlee
- Trevor Bowen as Duff Cooper
- Patricia Hodge as Lady Diana Cooper
- Elsie Randolph as Lady Sibyl Colefax
- Bessie Love as Emerald (Maud) Cunard
- Tony Church as Sir Samuel Hoare
- Wensley Pithey as Winston Churchill
- Gary Waldhorn as Chips Channon
- Hugh Fraser as Anthony Eden
- Gerald Sim as Theodore Goddard
- Jeremy Child as equerry Piers "Joey" Legh
- Simon Cadell as equerry Major John Renton Aird
- Anthony Brown as equerry Hugh Lloyd Thomas
- Michael Stroud as Esmond Harmsworth
- William Hoyland as Lord-in-waiting Lord Brownlow
Production
The series was made by Thames Television, part of the ITV network, at its Teddington Studios.[5]
Response
The series was produced and aired during the Duchess of Windsor's lifetime and it is reported that although becoming increasingly ill, she found the series to be a gross invasion of her privacy. Her requests to be sent a copy of the script were apparently ignored and she received correspondence from people who said they would not watch the series.[6]
References
- Citations
- ↑Joseph, Michael (1980). 25 Years on ITV. London: Independent Television Books Ltd. pp. 240–241. ISBN 978-0-900727-81-8. Retrieved 19 July 2025.
- ↑Ziegler 1990, p. 223.
- ↑Ziegler 1990, pp. 311–365.
- 12Edward & Mrs Simpson, Soundtrack, RK Records, 1978
- ↑"Teddington Studios". The Twickenham Museum. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
- ↑Mosley, Diana (2003), The Duchess of Windsor and Other Friends, London: Gibson Square Books Ltd; New edition
- Bibliography
- Ziegler, Philip (1990). King Edward VIII: The Official Biography. London: Collins. ISBN 978-0-394-57730-2.
External links
- 1978 British television series debuts
- 1978 British television series endings
- 1970s British drama television series
- 1970s British television miniseries
- British historical television series
- ITV television dramas
- Television series set in the 1920s
- Television series set in the 1930s
- Films directed by Waris Hussein
- Cultural depictions of the Edward VIII abdication crisis
- Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Miniseries winners
- Cultural depictions of George V
- Cultural depictions of George VI
- Television shows produced by Thames Television
- English-language British television shows
- Cultural depictions of Stanley Baldwin
- Cultural depictions of Winston Churchill
- Television shows shot at Teddington Studios
- Cultural depictions of Mary of Teck
- Cultural depictions of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother
- Television series about kings
